Photo : Alexei Nikolsky/Sputnik
29 December 2023, Friday | NIAS Europe Daily Brief #716
In Brief
By Meenakshi Ravichandran
FRANCE
Macron demands immediate ceasefire in Gaza conflict
On 29 December, Le Monde reported on During a recent conference conversation, French President Macron pushed Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu for a "lasting ceasefire" in an effort to improve the severe humanitarian situation in Gaza. Macron highlighted the need for both sides to put an end to violence and emphasised steps to stop new settlements and safeguard Palestinians in the West Bank. He expressed profound sadness about the deaths of civilians and the rising tensions. Netanyahu also praised France for its cooperation in maintaining sea traffic security and providing security along the Lebanese border. As the fighting continues to devastate both sides, hopes for a long-lasting truce are still tenuous.("Macron asks Netanyahu for 'lasting ceasefire' in Gaza," Le Monde, 29 December 2023)
HUNGARY
Battery manufacturing to become the second highest in the world
On 29 December, Hungary Today reported on Hungary is rapidly becoming a battery powerhouse thanks to investments from the east, moving it up from fourth to second place in the world manufacturing rankings. Driven by Hungary's open doors, giants such as China's CATL, the world's leading battery manufacturer, are establishing themselves alongside five others. Hungary's quick ascent is largely due to this Eastern alliance, even though China continues to rule the battery hill. The largest project ever in Hungary, CATL's €7.9 billion mega-project, is facing local opposition due to environmental concerns.That's what environmental organisations like Greenpeace and WWF think, and they advocate for ethical battery manufacture as the key to opening up a sustainable future. Hungary has to walk a tightrope between progress and the environment as it advances towards battery leadership. ("Hungary on the Way to Become the Second Largest Producer of Electric Batteries," Hungary Today, 29 December 2023)
Danube River under impact over Budapest flood levels surge
On 29 December, Hungary Today reported on as flood warnings blazing over 1,200 km, Hungary is braced for the effects of decades of greatest Danube River levels. The epicentre management Budapest is forecasting a record breaking 680 centimetre peak which would submerge lower quays and force car relocations. Rising concerns are echoed by the Raba River near Gyor and receding waters of the Tisza face the threat of tidal surges. While they rush to rescue and evacuate firefighters sandbag homes and advise the public to remain vigilant. In the days ahead Hungary's fortitude will be put to the test as the Danube's strength crests and floodwaters create a brand-new, unpredictable environment. Pray for quickly receding seas and remain alert and informed. ("Floods: Danube River Peaks, Budapest Braces for Highest Water Levels," Hungary Today, 29 December 2023)
GERMANY
Hottest year recorded as global temperatures soar
On 29 December, Deutsche Welle reported on Germany’s living in record heat and 2023 looks to be the warmest year on record following a pattern of extreme heat around the globe. As flooding recedes leaving damage across the country temperatures by year's conclusion soar over 2022's record high. Alarm bells are ringing with this scorching echo of the worldwide 1.46°C rise beyond pre-industrial levels reminding us of the urgent need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 43 per cent by 2030 as per the Paris Agreement."Germany: 2023 set to be warmest year on record," Deutsche Welle, 29 December 2023)
German patients treatment uncertain due to doctor strikes
On 29 December, Deutsche Welle reported on Following an increase in COVID-19 and flu cases, hundreds of doctors in Germany are going on a three day strike due to frustration with their poor pay and excessive paperwork putting the country's healthcare system at risk of collapsing. By drawing attention to unsustainable conditions this "lesser evil" protest which was strongly criticised by patients and the Health Minister aims to safeguard long term patient care. Physicians criticise spending restrictions that reduce income and hinder high quality care and they are advocating for the repeal of a 1992 law that they believe to be the main offender. Despite conceding the constraints of bureaucracy the Health Ministry is adamant about calling off the strike in favour of negotiations in the coming year. Despite disagreements, everyone agrees that urgent attention is necessary to maintain the high quality of treatment provided by Germany's well liked healthcare system, which has a vast network of specialists and is easy to access.("German doctors go on strike as virus season hits," Deutsche Welle, 29 December 2023)
REGIONAL
Schengen expansion welcome Romania and Bulgaria
On 29 December, Politico reported on Romania and Bulgaria will be able to enter the Schengen area, which is a big step towards further EU unity and unrestricted mobility. The agreement to permit air and sea travel from these countries beginning in March 2024 is reason for pride, even though land borders are still up for discussion.Over 400 million people of the 26 European countries that make up the Schengen zone can travel without a passport. Marcel Ciolacu, the prime minister of Romania, expressed hope that land border talks will be fruitful in 2024, opening the door for total integration.Even while land boundaries are still a problem, this agreement is a step in the right direction towards complete integration and opens the door to a more prosperous and connected future for everybody. ("Romania, Bulgaria set to partially enter Schengen zone in March," Politico, 29 December 2023)
INTERNATIONAL
Putin welcomes Jaishankarn affirms strong India Russia connection
On 29 December, Sputnik reported on India and Russia's friendship endures in the face of world unrest. Putin gave Jaishankar assurances of continuous development, citing booming commerce and high-tech cooperation outside of the coal and oil industries. He praised Modi's nonviolent efforts in Ukraine and cordially invited him to visit in 2024. In return, Jaishankar expressed gratitude for reaching the fifty dollars billion trade milestone and hinted at much bigger possibilities. At their meeting, agreements were reached to solidify the expansion of the Kudankulam nuclear project, which is another important milestone in this long-lasting collaboration. India and Russia's relationship is unwavering because of their mutual respect and aspirations for a better future, even in the face of global upheaval. ("India-Russia Ties Making Steady Headway Despite Turbulences in World: Putin to Jaishankar," Sputnik, 29 December 2023)